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Products Made of “Eco-Effective” Components
A decade since McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry was founded, cradle-to-cradle thinking slowly permeates within and across industries
[ Page 7 of 7 ]

By Nancy B. Solomon, AIA

 

AIA/Architectural Record Continuing Education

Instructions

Questions:

LU: 1
HSW: 1

1. To achieve a truly sustainable state, products must be from which?
a. relatively simple components
b. products with different chemical makeup
c. biological or technical nutrients
d. first generation components

2. The term “downcycling” refers to which?
a. a generation of products formed from a previous generation
b. combining nutrients that can decompose naturally
c. remaking products into new ones of equal value
d. combining products into a new product of lower value

3. The idea of the book Cradle to Cradle is which?
a. with care, our resources are infinite
b. industrial production should take its cues from nature
c. products cannot be made from technical nutrients
d. conventional recycling is good

4. To be certified as a biological or technical nutrient, a manufacturer can submit a product for review of which?
a. its safety potential
b. its energy consumption
c. its health impact and potential for composting or recycling
d. its ease in separating the nutrient from the larger product

5. Biological nutrients are described as which?
a. they can be remade into the same products
b. they can decompose naturally without poisoning our habitats
c. they are a composition of different chemicals
d. they cannot easily be returned to their basic constituent parts

6. “Cradle to grave” refers to which type of products?
a. products that you can use for your entire life
b. products that are regenerated into new products many times
c. products that cannot be recycled into another product
d. products made for infants or the elderly

7. In the McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry (MBDC) color coding for health effects, the color yellow represents which risk?
a. little-to-no risk
b. low-to-moderate risk
c. no current evidence of high risk
d. high risk

8. The ergonomically advanced Zody chair by Haworth has 15 parts made from the same type of nylon for which purpose?
a. ease of design
b. ease of assembly
c. ease of purchasing new materials
d. ease of disassembly for refurbishing

9. The biological nutrient wool can biodegrade or be reused in other fabrics unless it has been treated with which?
a. dyes
b. felting process
c. back-coating
d. shredding

10. The major deterrent to returning nylon products back to nylon pellets for reuse is which?
a. government regulations
b. costs
c. consumer apathy
d. technology

Click here to print the reporting form.

 

[ Page 7 of 7 ]
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