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Entrepreneurial
Curators Seek Innovations
A cottage industry is emerging to
collect, evaluate, and propel innovative building
materials and technologies from drawing boards to construction
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By Sara Hart
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Recombinant
Recombinant materials
consist of two or more different materials
that act in harmony to create a product
whose performance is greater than the sum
of its parts. Glare is a blast-proof fiber-metal
developed by Delft University of Technology
in the Netherlands. It consists of multiple
aluminum layers interspersed with layers
of fiberglass and adhesive bonding that
are supple yet strong. It expands with a
blast, absorbs the explosive energy, and
redistributes the impact load.
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Intelligent
Materials that often
take inspiration from biological systems
are classified as intelligent. They can
act actively or passively, and they can
be high- or low-tech. Porocom is short for
porous construction material.
It is an environmentally friendly product
that reduces noise pollution. It consists
of granules of recycled materials (such
as sintered coal, ashes, clay, glass shards,
eco grid) heated before being brought into
contact with thermosetting powder paint.
The end product is made by sintering the
granules in a mold, causing them to stick
together and achieve maximum hardness.
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Multidimensional
A
new trend highlights the z-axis in the manufacture
of a variety of materials. One reason is
that greater depth allows thin materials
to become more structurally stable. Aero
uses tightly corrugated, anodized aluminum
sheets that are both flexible and formable.
They are ideal for many interior applications
for either geometric compositions or fluid
curves. The lightweight material is sturdy
enough to be used for wall and ceiling panels,
yet is malleable enough to be rolled like
a carpet.
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Images: Courtesy
Transstudio |
Repurposed
Ultra-performing materials
are those that are stronger, lighter, more
durable, and more flexible than their conventional
counterparts. SMI Steel makes a smartbeam,
which is suited for long-span composite
floor construction or long-span roof applications
for architecturally exposed steel. Produced
with castellated, hexagonal web openings
or cellular, circular web openings, smartbeams
operate most efficiently between 30- and
80-foor spans. The most common building
types for smartbeams are office buildings,
mezzanines, parking garages, or any application
using a suspended composite floor.
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