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When all of these areas have been specified,
the final step would be to select weather stripping and thresholds.
Both weatherstripping and thresholds come in a variety of
functions and materials.
In nearing the conclusion, as promised,
we will briefly review door handing. In commercial hardware,
there are four hand swings:
- RH
right hand
- LH
left hand
- RHR
right hand reverse
- LHR
left hand reverse
Always consider handing from the keyed
or exterior side. If, when looking at the door from the keyed
side, the door swings into a room to the right, it is a right
hand door. If it swings into a room to the left, it is a left
hand door. If it swings away from the room to the right, it
is a right hand reverse door. And, if it swings away from
the room towards to the left, it is a left hand reverse door.
The key is to consider the exterior side first. One reason
this is important is that it will identify which side of the
door the key cylinder should be on. In the case of a mortise
lock, there may be only a cylinder on the outside of the door
which requires only one hole to be drilled in the door on
one side. This will help identify which side needs the prep.
To summarize, as hardware is being specified,
first look at a buildings use, then the doors
use. Check for applicable codes, and, finally, select the
type of hardware. Look at door design to determine what hardware
will be compatible. Figure out the correct function or application
and be sure to consider the design and finish of the hardware
pieces. It is also helpful to adapt a method of covering the
doors to be sure they are all scheduled with hardware. Some
start with exterior doors, then fire-rated doors, single doors,
pairs of doors, non-rated singles and pairs, and then take
it by door use bathrooms, corridors, janitors, storage,
etc. Develop a method that works and use it consistently.
Developing a thorough and efficient methodology should help
prevent omitting doors that require hardware.
There are many other hardware items and
more detailed applications of those touched on here. Commercial
hardware is a very involved and detailed subject. It takes
knowledge of life safety, fire and accessibility codes in
addition to local codes to meet all of the proper requirements.
It also takes extensive product and application knowledge
to properly outfit a door with hardware.
If you are interested in learning more
about commercial hardware, the Door and Hardware Institute
has a CD-ROM self-study course on the Fundamentals of Architectural
Hardware which is an excellent resource and reference.
But, if all of this information seems
overwhelming, or if, like most people, you simply dont
have the time to handle the countless details that must be
addressed when selecting numerous doors for a building, you
should consider hiring an Architectural Hardware Consultant
(AHC). These are individuals with over five years experience
who are certified with the Door and Hardware Institute (DHI).
They have the knowledge and skills to write specifications
and hardware schedules and help you rest easy knowing that
someone else is handling details like the ones addressed here.
For a list of AHCs in your area, visit www.dhi.org
or call (703) 222-2010.
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