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3D Computer Modeling Is Becoming the Tool of Choice for Designing Steel Structures
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Despite liability issues, A/E/C teams are benefiting from sharing their 3D models

By Michael Bordenaro

 

In addition to tracking the structural-member sizes, the model has the capability of graphically displaying all of the individual members for each building iteration created. “The models generate a range of information, including accurate truss lengths, heights, and member size. If there are additional snow or wind loads, the model would increase the size of members according to an extensive set of rules established in the model,” he says.

 

Integration of the structural-steel computer model with models of cladding and other building systems is the goal of 3D computer modeling. On the Idaho Place project, architect NBBJ and engineer Skilling Ward Magnusson Barkshire standardized computer models on Triforma software to ensure smooth integration of structural steel with other buildings systems.

Renderings: Courtesy NBBJ

Webscape meets architects’ rare need for in-depth 3D computer modeling. Lawrence Rocha, Assoc. AIA, vice president and director of information services at Honolulu-based Wimberly Allison Tong & Goo (WATG), says that for most architects the progression toward 3D modeling “is not something to jump into with both feet.” Rocha adds, “For this next generation of CAD, it’s good to start with small projects and small teams and to get support from software vendors.” Revit Technology, a Massachusetts-based developer of parametric building technology (recently acquired by Autodesk), set up a representative in WATG’s Newport Beach, California, office while firm members were initiating a project using the software provider’s 3D capabilities, according to Rocha.

Seattle-based NBBJ is slowly introducing the incorporation of 3D modeling into its design practice on selected projects, including a steel spiral staircase in a new corporate headquarters and Idaho Place, a University of Idaho multiuse facility. They presented this project and others at "Virtual Models/Actual Buildings," a regional conference held in Seattle last fall by the AIA Seattle chapter, with support from the AIA Trust and NBBJ, along with Autodesk, Bentley, Graphisoft, DesignMaster, and CNA/Schinnerer.

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