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The House of the Future Has Arrived Researchers at MIT are revolutionizing house design and construction so that aging Baby Boomers can grow old at home.

Page 6 of 7

By Sara Hart

Opportunities for architects
Although this strangely egalitarian approach to design will make many architects and designers blanch, the larger point is not to replace the architect. The point of Chassis and Infill and VirAps approaches is to bring excellence into the design of those homes in which architects have never been strong collaborators. Larson thinks that digital tools and Web-based databases could make it possible for well-known residential architects to license their brands for mass marketing in the same way they do with furniture and other home accessories.


Visual monitoring. This research explores the future of preventive medicine in the home. Biometric data alone is insufficient for early detection of many conditions. In the House_n lab, a computer-vision system identifies the location and activity of occupants. In the house of the future, the technology will be embedded in the environment.


“Architects could play a major role and have a significant impact if they approach the problem at a higher level by developing strategies that allow for thousands of houses—rather than one—to be produced in line with a particular vision by creating ‘design engines,’ ” insists Larson. The MIT team sees all of this digital technology becoming a reality with sweeping ramifications for the home. Larson writes about the year 2015 in which “savvy, well-capitalized companies from outside the housing industry have taken over the market, and speculative developers have all but vanished. Behind the scenes, software agents have already negotiated with lenders, installers, and energy and service providers.” The buyer will calculate monthly costs ahead of time, buy a 20-year warranty, and purchase upgrading and maintenance packages.


Students Byron Stigge and Tyron Yang made a horizontal-display prototype to help home occupants monitor and plan energy conservation.

“The shrink-wrapped, digitally tagged house components arrive on the site four weeks after ordering, and three installers connect the pieces together using conductive, industrial Velcro Fasteners,” imagines Larson. The owners move in two weeks later.

Far-fetched? Hardly. Already, the electronics, automotive, materials, and other industries are replacing their commodity- based model by selling services, systems, and experiences. The house is next.

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