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Terminal Two Train Station,
Flughafen Köln/Bonn - Airport Cologne
Bonn, Germany
Murphy/Jahn
A sleek, gleaming terminal adds to
an airport that is striving to attract passengers for both
air and rail transit
By Jan Otakar Fischer
© H.G. Essch Fotographie
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For more photos click on 'photos
& drawings' above.
To see the people and products
behind this project click on 'people & products.'
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Murphy/Jahns design calls for a
set of new additions to be completed in several phases. Terminal
Two, positioned closely alongside the existing Terminal One,
was finished in summer 2002, along with two large parking
structures. An elevated roadway, extending and altering the
old traffic loop, was built to serve both terminals and the
garages opposite. An underground high-speed rail station at
the heart of the complex is currently under construction,
and renovations to Terminal One are under way.
Terminal Two is the signature building
in the ensemble, countering the massiveness of Terminal Ones
concrete with an entirely different tectonic of steel and
glass. The desire for openness and transparency is manifest
in a 70-foot-high curtain wall that wraps the buildings
perimeter, right up to the jagged edge of the complex, folded
roof plate. Terminal Two can be understood as a simple glass
shed, but also as a laterally expandable bar, 985 feet long
and 246 feet deep, built with prefabricated, modular parts.
The physical connection between the two terminals, with such
disparate structural systems, is smartly limited to a two-level
glass-and-steel bridge.
When passengers emerge from airplanes
into the arrival hall, their choices of exit by bus, car,
taxi, or train are immediately and clearly available. Escalators
and glass elevators transport travelers down to the railway
station, up to an array of travel agencies on a narrow mezzanine,
or up another level to the main concourse, where departures
are processed. On this uppermost level, a now-familiar sequence
of transitions is definedcheck-in, shopping, security,
waitingbeneath a vast, skylit ceiling.
Helmut Jahn and Werner Sobeck, the Stuttgart-based
engineer who has worked with Jahn for nearly 10 years, coined
the term "Archi-Neering" to define what they do
in projects like this one, where form and technical prowess
are thoroughly enmeshed. Sobeck designed the terminals
glass curtain wall, as well as the rail stations glass
roof and the cladding on the parking garages. Arup and Partners
and IGH collaborated with Jahn on the roof, whose steel "trees"
march along a 99-by-99-foot module. Skylights pierce the north
side of each roof fold.
More than 10,000 parking spaces were
added to the airport. The six-level exposed-steel decks of
the garages are punctured by light courts and clad in stainless-steel-mesh
panels or ivy trellises. A twin garage is planned on the south
side of the loop.
See the August 2003 issue of Architectural
Record for full coverage of this project.
Formal name
of Project:
Terminal Two Train Station, Flughafen Köln/Bonn - Airport
Cologne
Location:
Bonn, Germany
Gross square
footage:
70,000 m2
Owner:
Flughafen Köln/Bonn GmbH
Architect:
Murphy/Jahn
35 East Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60601
PH: 312 427-7300
FX: 312 332-0274
www.murphyjahn.com
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