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By Nancy B. Solomon, AIA
Even more promising is the soon-to-be
released Green Guidelines for Healthcare Construction (GGHC).
Developed by a committee under the auspices of the American
Society for Healthcare Engineering (ASHE), an affiliate of
American Hospital Association, these guidelines address sustainable
criteria specific to health care. Gail Vittori, codirector
of the Center for Maximum Potential Building Systems, in Austin,
Texas, chaired the group of sustainable and health-care experts
from around the country. The organization of the Green Guidelines
follows very closely that of LEED for New Construction: It
is divided into similar environmental categories, each of
which has a few prerequisites plus a variety of strategies
for credit.
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Veterans
Skilled Nursing Facility, Retsil, Washington
NBBJ designed ceilings that are 12 feet 4
inches tall to provide ample room for an interior
convective current to develop (diagram, above):
Hot air rises, is cooled by the precast-concrete
planks, and then drops back down. The high
ceilings also allow for 8-foot-high, double-hung
windows along one wall of each bedroom. Low-emissivity
coated glass and installed interior roller
shades reduce solar heat gain. Different types
of exterior shading devices address particular
solar conditions at various facade orientations.
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Images: Courtesy
NBBJ |
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But it is at the level of the strategies
themselves that one begins to appreciate the differences.
Some of the GGHC (www.gghc.org) categories include additional
prerequisites. For example, mercury elimination
is required in the Materials & Resources category
and asbestos removal or encapsulation is necessary
in Environmental Quality, reflecting the fact
that existing medical facilities have potentially harmful
materials that need to be either removed or contained.
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